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北洋造光绪元宝

北洋是现在天津地区的旧称,在清朝时被称为直隶省。北洋机器局(又称军火机器总局、天津机器制造局)是中国早期的现代化兵工厂,由北洋三口通商大臣崇厚等人于1867年创办,1870年由李鸿章接办。光绪十三年(1887年),李鸿章在天津创建附属于北洋机器局的机器铸钱局(宝津局),铸造机制铜钱,铸币设备部分来自北洋机器局,部分从英国进口。光绪二十一年(1895年),清政府准许各省仿铸西式银币,时任北洋大臣的王文韶令北洋机器局试铸银币,于光绪二十二年(1896年)七月铸造了一套主币以圆为单位、面额为壹圆、伍角、贰角、壹角、半角五枚一套五等币值的银币,系北洋机器局的初铸银币。而从光绪二十五年起,所铸之龙银改为计重制,并将 “大清北洋机器局造”改为“北洋造”三字,背面改为蟠龙图。

Beiyang was the old name for the area now known as Tianjin, which was known as Zhili Province during the Qing Dynasty.Beiyang Machine Bureau (also known as the General Bureau of Arms and Machines, Tianjin Machine Manufacturing Bureau) is China's early modern arsenal, by the Beiyang Minister of Commerce Chonghou and others in 1867, founded in 1870 by Li Hongzhang took over.Guangxu thirteen years (1887), Li Hongzhang in Tianjin to create attached to the Beiyang machine bureau of machine casting bureau (Baojin bureau), casting mechanism of copper coins, minting equipment partly from the Beiyang machine bureau, partly imported from Britain.Guangxu twenty-one years (1895), the qing government authorized the provinces to imitate the casting of western-style silver coins, then minister of beiyang wang wen shao make beiyang machine bureau test cast silver coins, in Guangxu twenty-two years (1896) in july minted a set of the main coin to round as a unit, the denomination of a round, wu jiao, two jiao, a jiao, a half jiao five a set of five coins value of the silver coins, is the bureau of beiyang machine of the first minting of the silver coins.And from the twenty-fifth year of Guangxu, the casting of the dragon silver changed to count the heavy system, and the "Qing dynasty Beiyang machine bureau made" to "Beiyang made" three words, the back changed to coiled dragon figure.

光绪二十七年李鸿章卒死,由袁世凯继任北洋大臣,便决定筹设银元专局,在光绪二十八年十月落成,因为我国的辽宁、河北及山东等沿海各省泛称为“北洋”,所以名为 “北洋铸造银元总局”。 北洋的银元发展历程映衬着中国晚清货币政策的进与退,每一次断档也刻录着一次历史的颠簸。北洋铸币厂所铸造的光绪元宝为数不多,流通于世的相对其他元宝的数量也较少,随着时光的流逝也在大量的遗失。

Guangxu 27 years Li Hongzhang died, succeeded by Yuan Shikai Minister of Beiyang, they decided to prepare for the establishment of the silver dollar special bureau, completed in October of Guangxu 28, because of China's Liaoning, Hebei and Shandong and other coastal provinces generally known as "Beiyang", so the name is "General Administration of the Beiyang casting of silver dollars". Beiyang's silver dollar development course reflects the late Qing monetary policy of China's in and out, every break in the record is also a historical ups and downs.Beiyang mint minted guangxu yuanbao for a few, circulating in the world relative to the number of other yuanbao is also less, with the passage of time is also in a large number of lost.

此枚钱币为北洋造光绪元宝库平七钱二分,钱面珠圈内刻有满汉文“光绪元宝”,圈外上环刻有“北洋造'',下环刻有“库平七钱二分”,左右各一圆点心。钱背中心为蟠龙图,上下环英文,左侧有阿拉伯数字“34”,左右亦各有一圆点心。蟠龙眼神炯炯有神;龙鳞雕刻细密有致,腾云驾雾,身姿遒劲有力;龙身盘踞太阳,尽展皇家威严大气。该钱币设计画面优雅,雕刻精细。现存储量已非常稀少,且品相精致,是难得一见的珍品。

This coin for the Beiyang made Guangxu Yuanbao Kuping seven money two cents, money face bead circle engraved with Manchu and Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao", outside the circle of the upper ring engraved with "Beiyang made'', the lower ring engraved with "Kuping seven money two cents", the left and right each have a circle of dots.The center of the back of the money for the coiled dragon figure, the upper and lower ring in English, the left side of the Arabic numerals "34", the left and right also have a round snack.Coiled dragon eyes gleaming; dragon scale carving fine and meticulous, prancing clouds, body strong; dragon body perched on the sun, show the majesty of the royal atmosphere.The coin design picture elegant, fine carving.Existing reserves have been very rare, and exquisite, is a rare treasure.

此枚“北洋造库平七钱二分”虽有局部磨损、但包浆老道、品相完整,历史留下的痕迹清晰可见,钱币正面鲜然可见满汉文化的交融,而钱背却清晰表明了西方文化的介入。流转痕迹显着,字体俊秀,文字鼓凸,笔划纹饰滚圆深竣,楷书文字书法极为端庄大气,间架结构平衡舒展,边齿标准,圈齿凸起,颗粒清晰,地章平整,光滑如板。雕工完美,浮雕感强烈,镜面平整光滑,纹饰相惯,保存完好。

This "Beiyang made Kuping seven coins and two cents" although there are localized wear and tear, but the pulp is old, complete, the traces left by history are clearly visible, the front of the coin can be seen in the fusion of Manchu and Chinese cultures, while the back of the money is a clear indication of the involvement of Western culture.The traces of the flow are obvious, the font is handsome, the text is bulging and convex, the stroke pattern is rounded and deep, the regular script calligraphy is extremely dignified and atmospheric, the structure of the inter-frame is balanced and stretched, the side teeth are standard, the ring teeth are raised, the particles are clear, and the ground chapter is flat and smooth as a board.The carving is perfect, with a strong sense of relief, a smooth mirror surface, and a consistent and well-preserved pattern.

北洋造光绪元宝是清币制改革的产物,是大清银币品种较为稀少的系列,是当时造币质量最高、最早的一批光绪元宝,之后才有其他省份的元宝出现,在钱币收藏当中极为精贵,收藏价值极高。

Beiyang made Guangxu Yuanbao is the product of the Qing coinage reform, is the Qing silver coin varieties more rare series, is the highest quality of minting at the time, the earliest batch of Guangxu Yuanbao, and only after that other provinces Yuanbao appeared in the collection of coins among the extremely valuable, collection value is very high.

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作者: asd999333

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